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Machine learning enables the discovery of 2D Invar and anti-Invar monolayers


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{
  "metadata": {
    "edited_by": 682, 
    "owner": 682, 
    "_oai": {
      "id": "oai:materialscloud.org:2271"
    }, 
    "description": "Materials demonstrating positive thermal expansion (PTE) or negative thermal expansion (NTE) are quite common, whereas those exhibiting zero thermal expansion (ZTE) are notably scarce. In this work, we identify the mechanical descriptors, namely in-plane tensile stiffness and out-of-plane bending stiffness, that can effectively classify PTE and NTE 2D crystals. By utilizing high throughput calculations and the state-of-the-art symbolic regression method, these descriptors aid in the discovery of ZTE or 2D Invar monolayers with the linear thermal expansion coefficient (LTEC) within \u00b12\u00d710\u207b\u2076 K\u207b\u00b9 in the middle range of temperatures. Additionally, the descriptors assist the discovery of large PTE and NTE 2D monolayers with the LTEC larger than \u00b115\u00d710\u207b\u2076 K\u207b\u00b9, which are so-called 2D anti-Invar monolayers. Advancing our understanding of materials with exceptionally low or high thermal expansion is of substantial scientific and technological interest, particularly in developing next-generation electronics at the nanometer even \u00c5ngstrom scale.", 
    "mcid": "2024.111", 
    "id": "2271", 
    "license": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International", 
    "license_addendum": null, 
    "references": [
      {
        "citation": "Shun Tian, Ke Zhou*, Wanjian Yin, Yilun Liu*, Nature Communications 15, 6977 (2024)", 
        "type": "Journal reference", 
        "url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-024-51379-6", 
        "comment": "", 
        "doi": "10.1038/s41467-024-51379-6"
      }
    ], 
    "doi": "10.24435/materialscloud:hc-zb", 
    "keywords": [
      "machine learning", 
      "symbolic regression", 
      "2D materials", 
      "thermal expansion", 
      "zero thermal expansion", 
      "bending stiffness", 
      "linear coefficient of thermal expansion"
    ], 
    "contributors": [
      {
        "affiliations": [
          "College of Energy, SIEMIS, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China", 
          "Laboratory for Multiscale Mechanics and Medical Science, SV LAB, School of Aerospace, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an 710049, China"
        ], 
        "familyname": "Tian", 
        "givennames": "Shun"
      }, 
      {
        "affiliations": [
          "College of Energy, SIEMIS, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China"
        ], 
        "familyname": "Zhou", 
        "email": "zhouke@suda.edu.cn", 
        "givennames": "Ke"
      }, 
      {
        "affiliations": [
          "College of Energy, SIEMIS, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China"
        ], 
        "familyname": "Yin", 
        "givennames": "Wanjian"
      }, 
      {
        "affiliations": [
          "Laboratory for Multiscale Mechanics and Medical Science, SV LAB, School of Aerospace, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an 710049, China"
        ], 
        "familyname": "Liu", 
        "email": "yilunliu@mail.xjtu.edu.cn", 
        "givennames": "Yilun"
      }
    ], 
    "conceptrecid": "2270", 
    "version": 1, 
    "publication_date": "Jul 25, 2024, 13:50:09", 
    "is_last": true, 
    "status": "published", 
    "_files": [
      {
        "size": 51850932, 
        "checksum": "md5:1315686c0fc052a7e51a2baeeba62688", 
        "description": "This repository contains 72 two-dimensional crystal structure files and the thermal expansion coefficents calculated using the Gruneisen theory.", 
        "key": "ZTE_ELTE.tar.xz"
      }
    ], 
    "title": "Machine learning enables the discovery of 2D Invar and anti-Invar monolayers"
  }, 
  "id": "2271", 
  "updated": "2024-08-20T03:09:28.564874+00:00", 
  "created": "2024-07-24T08:25:26.472128+00:00", 
  "revision": 9
}